Optimal. Leaf size=148 \[ \frac {2 \sqrt {d x} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};\frac {3}{2},\frac {3}{2};\frac {5}{4};-\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}},-\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{a d \sqrt {a+b x^2+c x^4}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.09, antiderivative size = 148, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 2, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 24, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.083, Rules used = {1155, 524}
\begin {gather*} \frac {2 \sqrt {d x} \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}+1} \sqrt {\frac {2 c x^2}{\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+b}+1} F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};\frac {3}{2},\frac {3}{2};\frac {5}{4};-\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}},-\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{a d \sqrt {a+b x^2+c x^4}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 524
Rule 1155
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {d x} \left (a+b x^2+c x^4\right )^{3/2}} \, dx &=\frac {\left (\sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {d x} \left (1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )^{3/2} \left (1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )^{3/2}} \, dx}{a \sqrt {a+b x^2+c x^4}}\\ &=\frac {2 \sqrt {d x} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt {1+\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};\frac {3}{2},\frac {3}{2};\frac {5}{4};-\frac {2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}},-\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{a d \sqrt {a+b x^2+c x^4}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [B] Leaf count is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(366\) vs. \(2(148)=296\).
time = 10.37, size = 366, normalized size = 2.47 \begin {gather*} \frac {x \left (-5 \left (b^2-2 a c+b c x^2\right )-5 \left (b^2-6 a c\right ) \sqrt {\frac {b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};\frac {1}{2},\frac {1}{2};\frac {5}{4};-\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}},\frac {2 c x^2}{-b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )+b c x^2 \sqrt {\frac {b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x^2}{b-\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt {\frac {b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}+2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}} F_1\left (\frac {5}{4};\frac {1}{2},\frac {1}{2};\frac {9}{4};-\frac {2 c x^2}{b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}},\frac {2 c x^2}{-b+\sqrt {b^2-4 a c}}\right )\right )}{5 a \left (-b^2+4 a c\right ) \sqrt {d x} \sqrt {a+b x^2+c x^4}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [F]
time = 0.02, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {d x}\, \left (c \,x^{4}+b \,x^{2}+a \right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}\, dx\]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {d x} \left (a + b x^{2} + c x^{4}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {d\,x}\,{\left (c\,x^4+b\,x^2+a\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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